‹ Contents 目录
1-5
Convenience Store Checkout
biàn便lì利diàn店jié结zhàng账rì日cháng常duì对huà话

Understand the clerk's everyday questions at a convenience store checkout, and answer them in short, polite sentences.

听懂店员在便利店结账时的高频问题:“需要加热吗?”“有会员吗?”“需要塑料袋吗?”,并学会简短回答。

You will be able to 学完这课,你能…

  • Understand the clerk's usual questions: heat up, bag, membership, receipt能听懂店员的常见问题
  • Answer simply with 要不用/有/没有/能用简短的话回答
  • Ask for the total price and ask if you can pay by card能问总价,也能问可不可以刷卡

In this lesson 本课内容

1-5
Convenience Store Checkout便利店结账日常对话
Hanzi 汉字
Speed 语速

Situation

情境导入

👆 Tap any line to hear it 点一下句子听发音

On Friday after work, David is both tired and hungry. He walks into a convenience store and buys a lunch box and a bottle of tea. At the counter, the clerk will ask several questions: Do you want it heated? Do you need a bag? Do you have a membership? David has to understand every sentence to check out smoothly.

zhōu周wǔ五xià下bān班yǐ以hòu后, dà大wèi卫yòu又lèi累yòu又è饿。 tā他zǒu走jìn进yì一jiā家biàn便lì利diàn店, mǎi买le了yí一fèn份hé盒fàn饭hé和yì一píng瓶chá茶。 dào到guì柜tái台jié结zhàng账de的shí时hou候, diàn店yuán员huì会wèn问jǐ几gè个wèn问tí题: yào要bu不yào要jiā加rè热? yào要bu不yào要dài袋zi子? yǒu有méi没yǒu有huì会yuán员? dà大wèi卫yào要tīng听dǒng懂měi每yí一jù句, cái才néng能shùn顺lì利jié结zhàng账。 
🧑‍🏫 Teacher guide 教学引导
  • 先让学生看图,用英文或简单中文说说看到什么:谁、在哪里、做什么。(约2分钟)
  • 带读情境句,再问:大卫为什么去便利店?店员会问他什么问题?
  • 可以问学生:你们在便利店结账的时候,店员常问什么?你听得懂吗?

Dialogue

实境对话

👆 Tap any line to hear it 点一下句子听发音

Clerk
diàn店yuán员

Welcome! Are you checking out this lunch box and this tea together?

huān欢yíng迎guāng光lín临! zhè这gè个hé盒fàn饭hé和zhè这píng瓶chá茶, yì一qǐ起jié结zhàng账ma吗? 
David
dà大wèi卫

Yes, together.

duì对, yì一qǐ起jié结zhàng账。 
Clerk
diàn店yuán员

Does the lunch box need to be heated?

hé盒fàn饭xū需yào要jiā加rè热ma吗? 
David
dà大wèi卫

Yes, please.

yào要, xiè谢xie谢。 
Clerk
diàn店yuán员

Do you need a plastic bag?

xū需yào要sù塑liào料dài袋ma吗? 
David
dà大wèi卫

No need. I brought my own bag.

bú不yòng用, wǒ我zì自jǐ己dài带le了dài袋zi子。 
Clerk
diàn店yuán员

OK. Do you have a membership?

hǎo好de的。 yǒu有huì会yuán员ma吗? 
David
dà大wèi卫

Yes, here is my barcode.

yǒu有, zhè这shì是wǒ我de的tiáo条mǎ码。 
Clerk
diàn店yuán员

That's 85 in total. Do you want a receipt?

yí一gòng共bā八shí十wǔ五kuài块。 yào要fā发piào票ma吗? 
David
dà大wèi卫

Yes. I'll pay by card.

yào要。 wǒ我yào要shuā刷kǎ卡。 
Clerk
diàn店yuán员

OK, please tap your card. Your lunch box is heated. Careful, it's hot!

hǎo好de的, qǐng请shuā刷kǎ卡。 hé盒fàn饭rè热hǎo好le了, xiǎo小xīn心tàng烫! 
David
dà大wèi卫

Thank you. Bye!

xiè谢xie谢, zài再jiàn见! 

Key points 重点提醒 · 教学提示

  • 「欢迎光临」是店员看到客人进门会说的话。台湾常把便利店叫「超商」。
  • 「需要加热吗」是便利店最常听到的一句。
  • 回答「要」就是要加热;不想加热就说「不用」。
  • 台湾也常说「袋子」或「塑胶袋」。
  • 「不用」就是「不需要」,比「不要」更客气。
  • 会员可以直接出示手机里的会员条码。没有会员就说「没有」。
  • 「小心烫」是提醒客人别被烫到。
🧑‍🏫 Teacher guide 教学引导
  • 先整段播放,学生只听、不看拼音;再播放一次,对照拼音和英文。(约2分钟)
  • 老师当店员、学生当大卫,分角色朗读,然后互换角色。(约3分钟)
  • 重点是听懂店员的四个问题:「需要加热吗?」「需要塑料袋吗?」「有会员吗?」「要发票吗?」,请学生用「要」「不用」「有」「没有」回答。
  • 提醒:便利店的问题很固定,多听几次,反应就会越来越快。
  • 时间不够时,只练第三、第五、第七、第九句。

Vocabulary

核心生词

👆 Tap any line to hear it 点一下句子听发音

1to pay the bill; to check outv.o.
jié结zhàng账
2to needv.
xū需yào要
3to heat upv.
jiā加rè热
4member; membershipn.
huì会yuán员
5plastic bagn.
sù塑liào料dài袋
6receipt (official invoice)n.
fā发piào票
7boxed meal; lunch boxn.
hé盒fàn饭
8to pay by cardv.o.
shuā刷kǎ卡
9altogether; in totaladv.
yí一gòng共
10barcoden.
tiáo条mǎ码
11very hot (to the touch)adj.
tàng烫
🧑‍🏫 Teacher guide 教学引导
  • 先用图片和手势带出「加热」「会员」「条码」「发票」「刷卡」,再逐词跟读。(约3分钟)
  • 「需要」是店员最常用的问法,请学生多听几遍;回答时「要」和「不用」最好用。
  • 「盒饭」台湾常说「便当」,「塑料袋」台湾常说「塑胶袋」,学生听到时知道是同一个意思即可。
  • 「一共」用来说总数和总价:一共多少钱?一共八十五块。
  • 「烫」是很热、会烫到手的意思,可以用手势表示。
  • 最后用闪卡复习一遍。

Sound Lab

发音练习

The four tones + neutral 四声与轻声

Tap a tone to hear it. 点一下听发音。

Tone patterns in this lesson 本课生词的声调组合
4th · 四声
tàng烫
very hot (to the touch)
1st + 1st · 一声+一声
jī积fēn分
points (reward points)
1st + 3rd · 一声+三声
shuā刷kǎ卡
to pay by card
1st + 4th · 一声+四声
xū需yào要
to need
jiā加rè热
to heat up
fā发piào票
receipt (official invoice)
2nd + 3rd · 二声+三声
tiáo条mǎ码
barcode
2nd + 4th · 二声+四声
jié结zhàng账
to pay the bill; to check out
hé盒fàn饭
boxed meal; lunch box
yí一gòng共
altogether; in total
3rd + 2nd · 三声+二声
zhǎo找qián钱
to give change (back)
3rd + 3rd · 三声+三声
sǎo扫mǎ码
to scan a code
4th + 1st · 四声+一声
xiàn现jīn金
cash
4th + 2nd · 四声+二声
huì会yuán员
member; membership
1st + 1st + 2nd · 一声+一声+二声
wēi微bō波lú炉
microwave
4th + 4th + 4th · 四声+四声+四声
sù塑liào料dài袋
plastic bag
biàn便lì利diàn店
convenience store
Tone changes in this lesson 本课出现的变调

不 → bú 「不」变调

Before a 4th-tone syllable, 不 (bù) is pronounced bú. 后面是第四声时,「不」读 bú。

bú不yòng用
bú不yòng用, wǒ我zì自jǐ己dài带le了dài袋zi子。 
No need. I brought my own bag.
bú不yào要
wǒ我bú不yào要sù塑liào料dài袋。 
I don't want a plastic bag.

一 → yí 「一」变调

Before a 4th-tone syllable, 一 (yī) is pronounced yí. 后面是第四声时,「一」读 yí。

yí一fèn份
zhōu周wǔ五xià下bān班yǐ以hòu后, dà大wèi卫yòu又lèi累yòu又è饿。 tā他zǒu走jìn进yì一jiā家biàn便lì利diàn店, mǎi买le了yí一fèn份hé盒fàn饭hé和yì一píng瓶chá茶。 dào到guì柜tái台jié结zhàng账de的shí时hou候, diàn店yuán员huì会wèn问jǐ几gè个wèn问tí题: yào要bu不yào要jiā加rè热? yào要bu不yào要dài袋zi子? yǒu有méi没yǒu有huì会yuán员? dà大wèi卫yào要tīng听dǒng懂měi每yí一jù句, cái才néng能shùn顺lì利jié结zhàng账。 
On Friday after work, David is both tired and hungry. He walks into a convenience store and buys a lunch box and a bottle of tea. At the counter, the clerk will ask several questions: Do you want it heated? Do you need a bag? Do you have a membership? David has to understand every sentence to check out smoothly.
yí一jù句
zhōu周wǔ五xià下bān班yǐ以hòu后, dà大wèi卫yòu又lèi累yòu又è饿。 tā他zǒu走jìn进yì一jiā家biàn便lì利diàn店, mǎi买le了yí一fèn份hé盒fàn饭hé和yì一píng瓶chá茶。 dào到guì柜tái台jié结zhàng账de的shí时hou候, diàn店yuán员huì会wèn问jǐ几gè个wèn问tí题: yào要bu不yào要jiā加rè热? yào要bu不yào要dài袋zi子? yǒu有méi没yǒu有huì会yuán员? dà大wèi卫yào要tīng听dǒng懂měi每yí一jù句, cái才néng能shùn顺lì利jié结zhàng账。 
On Friday after work, David is both tired and hungry. He walks into a convenience store and buys a lunch box and a bottle of tea. At the counter, the clerk will ask several questions: Do you want it heated? Do you need a bag? Do you have a membership? David has to understand every sentence to check out smoothly.
yí一gòng共
yí一gòng共bā八shí十wǔ五kuài块。 yào要fā发piào票ma吗? 
That's 85 in total. Do you want a receipt?
yí一gè个
wǒ我xū需yào要yí一gè个dài袋zi子。 
I need a bag.

3rd + 3rd → 2nd + 3rd 两个第三声连读

When two 3rd tones meet, the first one sounds like a 2nd tone (the pinyin keeps the original tone mark). 两个第三声连在一起,前一个读第二声(拼音仍标原调)。

suǒ所yǐ以
→
suó所yǐ以
suǒ所yǐ以tā他zǒu走jìn进lù路biān边de的biàn便lì利diàn店, xiǎng想mǎi买yí一fèn份hé盒fàn饭dāng当wǎn晚fàn饭。 
So he walks into a convenience store by the road, wanting to buy a lunch box for dinner.
kě可yǐ以
→
ké可yǐ以
…… kě可yǐ以ma吗? 
Asking if something is okay
Easily confused sounds 容易听混的音
j vs q 舌面音
jiàn见
to see
qiàn欠
to owe
sh vs s 卷舌与平舌
shān山
mountain
sān三
three
f vs h 唇齿音与舌根音
fù付
to pay
hù户
household
l vs n 边音与鼻音
lǐ里
inside
nǐ你
you
ü vs u 韵母
lǜ绿
green
lù路
road
an vs ang 前鼻音与后鼻音
bān班
class
bāng帮
to help
Listen and choose 听音选词

Shadowing 跟读练习

10 sentences with this lesson's words. Listen 听 → say it along 跟着说 → record 录音. Each sentence can be recorded only once, so listen and practise first. 每句只能录一次,请先多听、多练习再录。

🔒 AI-assisted check (when available): your voice is sent to a cloud speech AI service for checking and is not stored by us. Without the AI service, the recording stays on this device. 可用时由 AI 协助检查:声音会送到云端语音 AI 服务,我们不会保存;没有 AI 服务时,录音只留在这个设备上。

duì对,yì一qǐ起jié结zhàng账。

Yes, together.

hé盒fàn饭xū需yào要jiā加rè热ma吗?

Does the lunch box need to be heated?

xū需yào要sù塑liào料dài袋ma吗?

Do you need a plastic bag?

bú不yòng用,wǒ我zì自jǐ己dài带le了dài袋zi子。

No need. I brought my own bag.

hǎo好de的。yǒu有huì会yuán员ma吗?

OK. Do you have a membership?

yǒu有,zhè这shì是wǒ我de的tiáo条mǎ码。

Yes, here is my barcode.

yí一gòng共bā八shí十wǔ五kuài块。yào要fā发piào票ma吗?

That's 85 in total. Do you want a receipt?

yào要。wǒ我yào要shuā刷kǎ卡。

Yes. I'll pay by card.

hǎo好de的,qǐng请shuā刷kǎ卡。hé盒fàn饭rè热hǎo好le了,xiǎo小xīn心tàng烫!

OK, please tap your card. Your lunch box is heated. Careful, it's hot!

xiè谢xie谢,zài再jiàn见!

Thank you. Bye!

🧑‍🏫 Teacher guide 教学引导
  • 先带读本课生词,请学生注意「结账」的 j,「塑料袋」「刷卡」的 sh 和 k,「发票」的 f,以及「烫」的 t。
  • 易混音只挑两组练习,例如 j 和 q、an 和 ang,不必全部做完。
  • 变调只讲本课出现的:「一」在第四声前读 yí(一共、一份),在第三声前读 yì(一起);「不」在第四声前读 bú(不要、不用);两个第三声连在一起,前一个读第二声(「可以」)。
  • 声调和口音系统不会判断,请老师现场听并纠正。
  • 这一页约4分钟,时间不够就把跟读留作课后练习。

Story

情境短文

👆 Tap any line to hear it 点一下句子听发音

On Friday after work, David is both tired and hungry, but there is nothing to eat at home.

zhōu周wǔ五xià下bān班yǐ以hòu后, dà大wèi卫yòu又lèi累yòu又è饿, kě可shì是jiā家lǐ里shén什me么chī吃de的dōu都méi没yǒu有。 

So he walks into a convenience store by the road, wanting to buy a lunch box for dinner.

suǒ所yǐ以tā他zǒu走jìn进lù路biān边de的biàn便lì利diàn店, xiǎng想mǎi买yí一fèn份hé盒fàn饭dāng当wǎn晚fàn饭。 

He picks up a beef lunch box and a bottle of green tea, then goes to the counter to check out.

tā他ná拿le了yí一fèn份niú牛ròu肉hé盒fàn饭, hái还ná拿le了yì一píng瓶lǜ绿chá茶, jiù就qù去guì柜tái台jié结zhàng账。 

The clerk asks first: Does the lunch box need heating? David says: Yes, please.

diàn店yuán员xiān先wèn问: hé盒fàn饭xū需yào要jiā加rè热ma吗? dà大wèi卫shuō说: yào要, xiè谢xie谢。 

Then the clerk asks: Do you need a plastic bag? But David brought his own bag, so he says: No need.

rán然hòu后diàn店yuán员yòu又wèn问: xū需yào要sù塑liào料dài袋ma吗? kě可shì是dà大wèi卫zì自jǐ己dài带le了dài袋zi子, suǒ所yǐ以tā他shuō说: bú不yòng用。 

Next, the clerk asks whether he has a membership. David takes out his phone and shows her the membership barcode on it.

jiē接zhe着, diàn店yuán员wèn问tā他yǒu有méi没yǒu有huì会yuán员, dà大wèi卫jiù就ná拿chū出shǒu手jī机, gěi给tā她kàn看shǒu手jī机lǐ里de的huì会yuán员tiáo条mǎ码。 

The total is 85. David pays by card, and also asks for a receipt.

yí一gòng共bā八shí十wǔ五kuài块, dà大wèi卫shuā刷kǎ卡fù付qián钱, hái还yào要le了fā发piào票。 

The lunch box is heated, and the clerk reminds him: careful, it's hot!

hé盒fàn饭rè热hǎo好le了, diàn店yuán员tí提xǐng醒tā他: xiǎo小xīn心tàng烫! 

David says thank you, carries the hot lunch box home, and can finally have a proper dinner.

dà大wèi卫shuō说le了xiè谢xie谢, tí提zhe着rè热rè热de的hé盒fàn饭huí回jiā家, zhōng终yú于kě可yǐ以hǎo好hǎo好chī吃wǎn晚fàn饭le了。 

He feels that the convenience store questions are almost the same every time. Once you understand them, it is not hard.

tā他jué觉de得, biàn便lì利diàn店de的wèn问tí题měi每cì次dōu都chà差bu不duō多, tīng听dǒng懂le了jiù就bù不nán难le了。 

Key points 重点提醒 · 教学提示

  • 重点是便利店的问题很固定:要不要加热、要不要袋子、有没有会员、要不要发票;听懂了就能回答。
🧑‍🏫 Teacher guide 教学引导
  • 先让学生默读短文,找出绿色的生词,再全班朗读一遍。(约2分钟)
  • 提问:大卫为什么去便利店?店员问了他哪些问题?他怎么回答?一共多少钱?
  • 请学生用自己的话复述这个故事:先拿东西,再结账,店员问问题,大卫回答,最后付钱回家,可以看拼音,不要求说得完整。
  • 没时间就只问前三个问题。

Grammar

语法与重点笔记

👆 Tap any line to hear it 点一下句子听发音

Shop questions and short answers
xū需yào要…… ma吗?/ yǒu有…… ma吗? 
xū需yào要Nounma吗? 
yào要Nounma吗? 
yǒu有Nounma吗? 

Do you need a bag?

xū需yào要dài袋zi子ma吗? 

Do you want a receipt?

yào要fā发piào票ma吗? 

Do you have a membership?

yǒu有huì会yuán员ma吗? 

No need, thank you.

bú不yòng用, xiè谢xie谢。 
Asking if something is okay
…… kě可yǐ以ma吗? 
wǒ我VerbObjectkě可yǐ以ma吗? 
wǒ我men们VerbObjectkě可yǐ以ma吗? 
nǐ你VerbObjectkě可yǐ以ma吗? 

Can I pay by card?

wǒ我shuā刷kǎ卡kě可yǐ以ma吗? 

Can I sit here?

wǒ我zuò坐zhè这lǐ里kě可yǐ以ma吗? 

Can we eat here?

wǒ我men们zài在zhè这lǐ里chī吃kě可yǐ以ma吗? 

Could you speak a little slower?

nǐ你shuō说màn慢yì一diǎn点kě可yǐ以ma吗? 

Key points 重点提醒 · 教学提示

  • 「需要……吗」「要……吗」问你要不要某样东西,「有……吗」问你有没有。回答要不要,说「要」或「不用」;回答有没有,说「有」或「没有」。「不用」比「不要」更客气。
  • 想做某件事,先问对方可不可以,就把「可以吗」放在句子最后。这个句型到哪里都能用,很礼貌。
🧑‍🏫 Teacher guide 教学引导
  • 本页两个重点:「需要/要/有……吗」听懂问题并回答;「……可以吗」礼貌地问可不可以。
  • 先教问题和回答:老师拿一个袋子问「需要袋子吗?」,学生回答「要」或「不用」。
  • 「可以吗」请学生换情境造句,例如:我坐这里可以吗?我拍照可以吗?

Extension

延伸学习

👆 Tap any line to hear it 点一下句子听发音

1convenience store
biàn便lì利diàn店
2microwave
wēi微bō波lú炉
3cash
xiàn现jīn金
4to give change (back)
zhǎo找qián钱
5points (reward points)
jī积fēn分
6to scan a code
sǎo扫mǎ码
🧑‍🏫 Teacher guide 教学引导
  • 这一页是补充词,依学生程度选着教,不要求全部记住。
  • 按结账的顺序教:便利店、微波炉、积分、扫码、现金、找钱。
  • 先问学生在便利店付钱的时候,常用现金、刷卡还是扫码,再带读生词和例句。
  • 「便利店」台湾常说「超商」,「积分」台湾常说「集点」,学生知道两个说法都对即可。

Quiz

牛刀小试

Ask 1. Tell the clerk you want to check out together.

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wǒ我yào要yì一qǐ起jié结zhàng账。 

Ask 2. Tell the clerk you need a plastic bag.

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wǒ我xū需yào要yí一gè个sù塑liào料dài袋。 

Ask 3. Ask if you can pay by card.

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wǒ我shuā刷kǎ卡kě可yǐ以ma吗? 

Ask 4. Say that you do not need a receipt.

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bú不yòng用fā发piào票, xiè谢xie谢。 

Ask 5. Ask how much it is in total.

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yí一gòng共duō多shǎo少qián钱? 
Shop questions and short answers
xū需yào要…… ma吗?/ yǒu有…… ma吗? 
xū需yào要Nounma吗? 
yào要Nounma吗? 
yǒu有Nounma吗? 
Asking if something is okay
…… kě可yǐ以ma吗? 
wǒ我VerbObjectkě可yǐ以ma吗? 
wǒ我men们VerbObjectkě可yǐ以ma吗? 
nǐ你VerbObjectkě可yǐ以ma吗? 

Practice 练习

Q1. The clerk asks whether the lunch box needs heating. You want it heated. What do you say?

hé盒fàn饭xū需yào要jiā加rè热ma吗? 
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yào要, xiè谢xie谢。 

Yes, please.

Q2. The clerk asks if you need a plastic bag. You have brought your own bag. What do you say?

xū需yào要sù塑liào料dài袋ma吗? 
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bú不yòng用, wǒ我zì自jǐ己dài带le了dài袋zi子。 

No need. I brought my own bag.

Q3. The clerk asks if you have a membership. You have one on your phone and want to show the barcode. What do you say?

yǒu有huì会yuán员ma吗? 
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yǒu有, zhè这shì是wǒ我de的tiáo条mǎ码。 

Yes, here is my barcode.

Q4. You want to pay by card, but you want to ask first. What do you say?

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wǒ我shuā刷kǎ卡kě可yǐ以ma吗? 

Can I pay by card?

Q5. You put your things on the counter and want to know the total price. What do you ask?

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yí一gòng共duō多shǎo少qián钱? 

How much is it in total?