‹ Contents 目录
2-1
Clothes Shopping and Trying On
shí实tǐ体diàn店miàn面gòu购wù物yǔ与shì试chuān穿

Learn to say you are just looking, ask about size and color, try clothes on, and ask politely for a lower price.

在实体店面购物时,学习询问尺码和颜色、试穿衣服,并礼貌地问能不能便宜一点。

You will be able to 学完这课,你能…

  • Say you are just looking around能说“我只是随便看看”
  • Ask about size and color and ask to try something on能问尺码和颜色,并请求试穿
  • Ask politely for a lower price能礼貌地问能不能便宜一点

In this lesson 本课内容

2-1
Clothes Shopping and Trying On实体店面购物与试穿
Hanzi 汉字
Speed 语速

Situation

情境导入

👆 Tap any line to hear it 点一下句子听发音

Anna is in a clothing store looking at jackets. She wants to ask about size, color and price.

ān安nà娜zài在yī衣fu服diàn店lǐ里kàn看wài外tào套, tā她xiǎng想wèn问chǐ尺mǎ码、 yán颜sè色hé和jià价gé格。 
🧑‍🏫 Teacher guide 教学引导
  • 先让学生看图,用英文或简单中文说说看到什么:谁、在哪里、做什么。(约2分钟)
  • 带读情境句,再问:安娜在哪里?她想问什么?
  • 这一页只求听懂大意,不讲语法,也不要求学生开口说完整句子。

Dialogue

实境对话

👆 Tap any line to hear it 点一下句子听发音

Shop assistant
diàn店yuán员

Welcome. Do you need any help?

huān欢yíng迎guāng光lín临, xū需yào要bāng帮máng忙ma吗? 
Customer
ān安nà娜

No, thanks. I'm just looking around.

bú不yòng用, wǒ我zhǐ只shì是suí随biàn便kàn看kan看。 
Shop assistant
diàn店yuán员

Okay. Call me if you need anything.

hǎo好de的, yǒu有xū需yào要jiù就jiào叫wǒ我。 
Customer
ān安nà娜

This jacket is too big. I'd like to change to a smaller size. Is that okay?

zhè这jiàn件wài外tào套tài太dà大le了, wǒ我xiǎng想huàn换xiǎo小yì一diǎn点de的chǐ尺mǎ码, kě可yǐ以ma吗? 
Shop assistant
diàn店yuán员

Sure. What color would you like?

kě可yǐ以, nǐ你xiǎng想yào要shén什me么yán颜sè色de的? 
Customer
ān安nà娜

A black one, please. Can I try it on?

wǒ我yào要hēi黑sè色de的。 wǒ我kě可yǐ以shì试chuān穿yí一xià下ma吗? 
Shop assistant
diàn店yuán员

Of course. The fitting room is over there.

dāng当rán然kě可yǐ以, shì试yī衣jiān间zài在nà那biān边。 
Customer
ān安nà娜

This style fits well, but 300 yuan is a bit expensive. Can you make it a little cheaper?

zhè这ge个kuǎn款shì式hěn很hé合shì适, dàn但shì是sān三bǎi百kuài块yǒu有diǎn点guì贵, néng能bu不néng能pián便yi宜yì一diǎn点? 
Shop assistant
diàn店yuán员

It's on sale now—240 yuan.

xiàn现zài在dǎ打zhé折, liǎng两bǎi百sì四shí十kuài块。 
Customer
ān安nà娜

Okay, I'll take this one. Where do I pay?

hǎo好, wǒ我yào要zhè这jiàn件。 qǐng请wèn问zài在nǎ哪lǐ里jié结zhàng账? 

Key points 重点提醒 · 教学提示

  • 「我只是随便看看」是进店时最常用的一句,礼貌又不会被追着推销。
  • 「能不能……一点」是礼貌地请对方让一步的常用说法。
  • 200 常说「两百」;240 说「两百四十」。
🧑‍🏫 Teacher guide 教学引导
  • 先整段播放,学生只听、不看拼音;再播放一次,对照拼音和英文。(约2分钟)
  • 老师当店员、学生当安娜,分角色朗读,然后互换角色。(约3分钟)
  • 重点句:「我只是随便看看。」「我可以试穿一下吗?」「能不能便宜一点?」请学生反复练习。
  • 提醒:240要说「两百四十」。
  • 时间不够时,只练第二、第七、第八句。

Vocabulary

核心生词

👆 Tap any line to hear it 点一下句子听发音

1to try on (clothes)v.
shì试chuān穿
2size (clothes, shoes)n.
chǐ尺mǎ码
3colorn.
yán颜sè色
4suitable; fitting welladj.
hé合shì适
5fitting roomn.
shì试yī衣jiān间
6jacket; coatn.
wài外tào套
7to give a discount; to be on salev.o.
dǎ打zhé折
8cheap; inexpensiveadj.
pián便yi宜
9to pay the bill; to check outv.o.
jié结zhàng账
10to exchange; to changev.
huàn换
11casually; as you likeadv.
suí随biàn便
12style; designn.
kuǎn款shì式
🧑‍🏫 Teacher guide 教学引导
  • 先用图片和手势带出「外套」「颜色」「试衣间」,再逐词跟读。(约3分钟)
  • 「合适」「打折」「款式」比较抽象,用例句说明,不直接翻译。
  • 提问:你今天穿什么颜色的衣服?让学生用生词回答。
  • 「尺码」可以问学生自己穿什么尺码,不要求会说数字或字母尺码。
  • 最后用闪卡复习一遍。

Sound Lab

发音练习

The four tones + neutral 四声与轻声

Tap a tone to hear it. 点一下听发音。

Tone patterns in this lesson 本课生词的声调组合
4th · 四声
huàn换
to exchange; to change
1st + 4th · 一声+四声
hēi黑sè色
black
2nd + Neutral · 二声+轻声
pián便yi宜
cheap; inexpensive
qún裙zi子
skirt
xié鞋zi子
shoes
2nd + 4th · 二声+四声
yán颜sè色
color
hé合shì适
suitable; fitting well
jié结zhàng账
to pay the bill; to check out
suí随biàn便
casually; as you like
hóng红sè色
red
3rd + 2nd · 三声+二声
dǎ打zhé折
to give a discount; to be on sale
3rd + 3rd · 三声+三声
chǐ尺mǎ码
size (clothes, shoes)
3rd + 4th · 三声+四声
kuǎn款shì式
style; design
4th + Neutral · 四声+轻声
kù裤zi子
pants; trousers
4th + 1st · 四声+一声
shì试chuān穿
to try on (clothes)
chèn衬shān衫
shirt
4th + 4th · 四声+四声
wài外tào套
jacket; coat
4th + 1st + 1st · 四声+一声+一声
shì试yī衣jiān间
fitting room
Tone changes in this lesson 本课出现的变调

不 → bú 「不」变调

Before a 4th-tone syllable, 不 (bù) is pronounced bú. 后面是第四声时,「不」读 bú。

bú不yòng用
bú不yòng用, wǒ我zhǐ只shì是suí随biàn便kàn看kan看。 
No, thanks. I'm just looking around.

一 → yí 「一」变调

Before a 4th-tone syllable, 一 (yī) is pronounced yí. 后面是第四声时,「一」读 yí。

yí一xià下
wǒ我yào要hēi黑sè色de的。 wǒ我kě可yǐ以shì试chuān穿yí一xià下ma吗? 
A black one, please. Can I try it on?
yí一jiàn件
wài外miàn面hěn很lěng冷, wǒ我xiǎng想mǎi买yí一jiàn件wài外tào套。 
It's cold outside; I want to buy a jacket.

3rd + 3rd → 2nd + 3rd 两个第三声连读

When two 3rd tones meet, the first one sounds like a 2nd tone (the pinyin keeps the original tone mark). 两个第三声连在一起,前一个读第二声(拼音仍标原调)。

chǐ尺mǎ码
→
chí尺mǎ码
ān安nà娜zài在yī衣fu服diàn店lǐ里kàn看wài外tào套, tā她xiǎng想wèn问chǐ尺mǎ码、 yán颜sè色hé和jià价gé格。 
Anna is in a clothing store looking at jackets. She wants to ask about size, color and price.
kě可yǐ以
→
ké可yǐ以
zhè这jiàn件wài外tào套tài太dà大le了, wǒ我xiǎng想huàn换xiǎo小yì一diǎn点de的chǐ尺mǎ码, kě可yǐ以ma吗? 
This jacket is too big. I'd like to change to a smaller size. Is that okay?
yǒu有diǎn点
→
yóu有diǎn点
zhè这ge个kuǎn款shì式hěn很hé合shì适, dàn但shì是sān三bǎi百kuài块yǒu有diǎn点guì贵, néng能bu不néng能pián便yi宜yì一diǎn点? 
This style fits well, but 300 yuan is a bit expensive. Can you make it a little cheaper?
liǎng两bǎi百
→
liáng两bǎi百
xiàn现zài在dǎ打zhé折, liǎng两bǎi百sì四shí十kuài块。 
It's on sale now—240 yuan.
nǎ哪lǐ里
→
ná哪lǐ里
hǎo好, wǒ我yào要zhè这jiàn件。 qǐng请wèn问zài在nǎ哪lǐ里jié结zhàng账? 
Okay, I'll take this one. Where do I pay?
Easily confused sounds 容易听混的音
sh vs s 翘舌与平舌
shì试
to try
sì四
four
ch vs c 翘舌与平舌
chá茶
tea
cá擦
to wipe
zh vs z 翘舌与平舌
zhǐ只
only
zǐ子
son
j vs q
jī机
machine
qī七
seven
an vs ang 前鼻音与后鼻音
chuān穿
to wear
chuāng窗
window
in vs ing
xīn新
new
xīng星
star
Listen and choose 听音选词

Shadowing 跟读练习

10 sentences with this lesson's words. Listen 听 → say it along 跟着说 → record 录音. Each sentence can be recorded only once, so listen and practise first. 每句只能录一次,请先多听、多练习再录。

🔒 AI-assisted check (when available): your voice is sent to a cloud speech AI service for checking and is not stored by us. Without the AI service, the recording stays on this device. 可用时由 AI 协助检查:声音会送到云端语音 AI 服务,我们不会保存;没有 AI 服务时,录音只留在这个设备上。

huān欢yíng迎guāng光lín临,xū需yào要bāng帮máng忙ma吗?

Welcome. Do you need any help?

bú不yòng用,wǒ我zhǐ只shì是suí随biàn便kàn看kan看。

No, thanks. I'm just looking around.

kě可yǐ以,nǐ你xiǎng想yào要shén什me么yán颜sè色de的?

Sure. What color would you like?

xiàn现zài在dǎ打zhé折,liǎng两bǎi百sì四shí十kuài块。

It's on sale now—240 yuan.

hǎo好,wǒ我yào要zhè这jiàn件。qǐng请wèn问zài在nǎ哪lǐ里jié结zhàng账?

Okay, I'll take this one. Where do I pay?

wài外miàn面hěn很lěng冷,wǒ我xiǎng想mǎi买yí一jiàn件wài外tào套。

It's cold outside; I want to buy a jacket.

zhè这jiā家diàn店de的yī衣fu服hěn很pián便yi宜。

The clothes in this shop are very cheap.

zhè这jiàn件tài太xiǎo小le了,wǒ我xiǎng想huàn换yí一jiàn件。

This one is too small; I'd like to exchange it for another.

zhè这ge个kuǎn款shì式hěn很hǎo好kàn看。

This style looks nice.

tā她zài在shì试yī衣jiān间shì试chuān穿le了yí一xià下,chǐ尺mǎ码hěn很hé合shì适。

🧑‍🏫 Teacher guide 教学引导
  • 先带读本课生词,请学生注意「试穿」「试衣间」里的 sh 和「尺码」里的 ch。
  • 易混音只挑两组练习,例如 sh 和 s、an 和 ang,不必全部做完。
  • 变调只讲本课出现的:「一」在第四声前读 yí(一件、一下),在第三声前读 yì(一点);两个第三声连在一起,前一个读第二声(可以)。
  • 声调和口音系统不会判断,请老师现场听并纠正。
  • 这一页约4分钟,时间不够就把跟读留作课后练习。

Story

情境短文

👆 Tap any line to hear it 点一下句子听发音

Anna wants to buy a jacket.

ān安nà娜xiǎng想mǎi买yí一jiàn件wài外tào套。 

She walks into a clothing store, and the shop assistant asks if she needs help.

tā她zǒu走jìn进yì一jiā家yī衣fu服diàn店, diàn店yuán员wèn问tā她xū需yào要bāng帮máng忙ma吗。 

She says she is just looking around.

tā她shuō说zhǐ只shì是suí随biàn便kàn看kan看。 

Later she sees a jacket. The color is black, and she likes the style.

hòu后lái来, tā她kàn看dào到yí一jiàn件wài外tào套, yán颜sè色shì是hēi黑sè色, tā她hěn很xǐ喜huan欢zhè这ge个kuǎn款shì式。 

She tries it on in the fitting room, and the size fits well.

tā她zài在shì试yī衣jiān间shì试chuān穿le了yí一xià下, chǐ尺mǎ码hěn很hé合shì适。 

But the jacket is 300 yuan, a bit expensive.

kě可shì是zhè这jiàn件wài外tào套sān三bǎi百kuài块, yǒu有diǎn点guì贵。 

She asks the shop assistant if it can be a little cheaper.

tā她wèn问diàn店yuán员néng能bu不néng能pián便yi宜yì一diǎn点。 

The shop assistant says it is on sale now—240 yuan.

diàn店yuán员shuō说xiàn现zài在dǎ打zhé折, liǎng两bǎi百sì四shí十kuài块。 

Anna is very happy and goes to pay right away.

ān安nà娜hěn很gāo高xìng兴, mǎ马shàng上qù去jié结zhàng账le了。 

The shop assistant also tells her she can exchange it within seven days.

diàn店yuán员hái还gào告sù诉tā她, qī七tiān天nèi内kě可yǐ以huàn换。 

Key points 重点提醒 · 教学提示

  • 「换」后面可以接东西:换一件、换一个尺码。
🧑‍🏫 Teacher guide 教学引导
  • 先让学生默读短文,找出绿色的生词,再全班朗读一遍。(约2分钟)
  • 提问:安娜想买什么?衣服多少钱?打折以后多少钱?
  • 请学生用自己的话复述安娜买外套的过程,可以看拼音,不要求说得完整。
  • 没时间就只问前三个问题。

Grammar

语法与重点笔记

👆 Tap any line to hear it 点一下句子听发音

Politely asking for "a little more/less"
néng能bu不néng能… yì一diǎn点? 
néng能bu不néng能Adjectiveyì一diǎn点? 

Can it be a little cheaper?

néng能bu不néng能pián便yi宜yì一diǎn点? 

Could you be a little faster?

néng能bu不néng能kuài快yì一diǎn点? 
Discounts: dǎ … zhé
dǎ打Numberzhé折
dǎ打Numberzhé折

It's 20% off now.

xiàn现zài在dǎ打bā八zhé折。 

This jacket is 30% off.

zhè这jiàn件wài外tào套dǎ打qī七zhé折。 

Key points 重点提醒 · 教学提示

  • 「打八折」是付原价的八成,也就是便宜20%;不是便宜80%。
🧑‍🏫 Teacher guide 教学引导
  • 本页两个重点:「能不能……一点」礼貌地请对方让一步,「打……折」说折扣。
  • 先看公式,再替换词语练习,例如把「便宜」换成「快」。
  • 「打折」的数字是付多少:打八折=付80%。请学生用「打七折」「打九折」各说一句。
  • 老师说一个价格,学生用「能不能便宜一点?」接着问。

Extension

延伸学习

👆 Tap any line to hear it 点一下句子听发音

1shirt
chèn衬shān衫
2pants; trousers
kù裤zi子
3skirt
qún裙zi子
4shoes
xié鞋zi子
5red
hóng红sè色
6black
hēi黑sè色
🧑‍🏫 Teacher guide 教学引导
  • 这一页是补充词,依学生程度选着教,不要求全部记住。
  • 先问学生今天穿了什么,再带读生词和例句。
  • 「衬衫、裤子、裙子、鞋子」可以一起学,并提一下「条」用来数裤子和裙子。
  • 颜色词只教「红色」「黑色」,其他颜色让学生自己问老师。

Quiz

牛刀小试

Ask 1. Tell the shop assistant you are just looking around.

Show answer 看标准解答
wǒ我zhǐ只shì是suí随biàn便kàn看kan看。 

Ask 2. Ask if you can try it on.

Show answer 看标准解答
wǒ我kě可yǐ以shì试chuān穿yí一xià下ma吗? 

Ask 3. Ask if they have a smaller size.

Show answer 看标准解答
yǒu有xiǎo小yì一diǎn点de的chǐ尺mǎ码ma吗? 

Ask 4. Ask if it can be a little cheaper.

Show answer 看标准解答
néng能bu不néng能pián便yi宜yì一diǎn点? 

Ask 5. Ask where the fitting room is.

Show answer 看标准解答
shì试yī衣jiān间zài在nǎ哪lǐ里? 
Politely asking for "a little more/less"
néng能bu不néng能… yì一diǎn点? 
néng能bu不néng能Adjectiveyì一diǎn点? 
Discounts: dǎ … zhé
dǎ打Numberzhé折
dǎ打Numberzhé折

Practice 练习

Q1. How do you tell the shop assistant: "I'm just looking around."?

Show answer 看标准解答
wǒ我zhǐ只shì是suí随biàn便kàn看kan看。 

I'm just looking around.

Q2. How do you ask: "Can I try this on?"

Show answer 看标准解答
wǒ我kě可yǐ以shì试chuān穿yí一xià下ma吗? 

Can I try this on?

Q3. How do you ask whether they have this jacket in a smaller size?

Show answer 看标准解答
zhè这jiàn件wài外tào套yǒu有xiǎo小yì一diǎn点de的chǐ尺mǎ码ma吗? 

Do you have this jacket in a smaller size?

Q4. The shop assistant says the line below. How much do you pay?

xiàn现zài在dǎ打zhé折, liǎng两bǎi百sì四shí十kuài块。 
Show answer 看标准解答
liǎng两bǎi百sì四shí十kuài块。 

240 yuan (the jacket is on sale now).

Q5. You like the jacket and want to pay. How do you ask where to pay?

Show answer 看标准解答
qǐng请wèn问zài在nǎ哪lǐ里jié结zhàng账? 

Excuse me, where do I pay?

🧑‍🏫 Teacher guide 教学引导
  • 前五个题型(配对、翻牌、看图、跟读、我会问)对应前面上过的内容,可以在课堂上做;后五个对应后面的内容。
  • 每个题型只能做一次,做完请学生对照答案,并问学生哪里不确定,不要只看对错。
  • 翻译、我会问、问答没有分数,学生先打字再看答案;请老师看学生的答案,现场讲解。
  • 跟读由系统检查漏念、多念、拼音念错;声调和口音请老师现场听。