Situation
情境导入👆 Tap any line to hear it 点一下句子听发音
David is viewing an apartment, and he is asking the landlord about the details of the rent and facilities.
🧑🏫 Teacher guide 教学引导
- 先让学生看图,用英文或简单中文说说看到什么:谁、在哪里、做什么。(约2分钟)
- 带读情境句,再问:大卫在做什么?他想问房东什么?
- 这一页只求听懂大意,不讲语法,也不要求学生开口说完整句子。
Dialogue
实境对话👆 Tap any line to hear it 点一下句子听发音
This apartment has great natural light. How much is the rent per month?
25,000 per month, and the deposit is two months' rent.
Excuse me, does the rent include utilities and internet?
It includes internet and the property management fee, but you have to pay for water and electricity yourself.
Understood. If the air conditioner breaks, who is responsible for repairing it?
As long as it's not man-made damage, I will get someone to fix it.
Great, I am very satisfied. I've decided to rent it.
Key points 重点提醒 · 教学提示
- 数量词前、「万」「千」前用「两」,不说「二万五千」。
🧑🏫 Teacher guide 教学引导
- 先整段播放,学生只听、不看拼音;再播放一次,对照拼音和英文。(约2分钟)
- 老师当房东、学生当大卫,分角色朗读,然后互换角色。(约3分钟)
- 重点句:「租金包含水电费吗?」「谁负责修理?」请学生反复练习。
- 提醒:25000要说「两万五千」,不说「二万五千」。
- 时间不够时,只练第三到第五句。
Vocabulary
核心生词👆 Tap any line to hear it 点一下句子听发音
🧑🏫 Teacher guide 教学引导
- 先用图片和手势带出「租金」「押金」「空调」,再逐词跟读。(约3分钟)
- 「包含」「负责」比较抽象,用例句说明,不直接翻译。
- 提问:你家一个月租金多少钱?让学生用生词回答。
- 台湾说法(冷气、管理费、网路)只让学生听过,不要求会说。
- 最后用闪卡复习一遍。
Sound Lab
发音练习The four tones + neutral 四声与轻声
Tap a tone to hear it. 点一下听发音。
不 → bú 「不」变调
Before a 4th-tone syllable, 不 (bù) is pronounced bú. 后面是第四声时,「不」读 bú。
一 → yí 「一」变调
Before a 4th-tone syllable, 一 (yī) is pronounced yí. 后面是第四声时,「一」读 yí。
3rd + 3rd → 2nd + 3rd 两个第三声连读
When two 3rd tones meet, the first one sounds like a 2nd tone (the pinyin keeps the original tone mark). 两个第三声连在一起,前一个读第二声(拼音仍标原调)。
Shadowing 跟读练习
10 sentences with this lesson's words. Listen 听 → say it along 跟着说 → record 录音. Each sentence can be recorded only once, so listen and practise first. 每句只能录一次,请先多听、多练习再录。
🔒 AI-assisted check (when available): your voice is sent to a cloud speech AI service for checking and is not stored by us. Without the AI service, the recording stays on this device. 可用时由 AI 协助检查:声音会送到云端语音 AI 服务,我们不会保存;没有 AI 服务时,录音只留在这个设备上。
This apartment has great natural light. How much is the rent per month?
25,000 per month, and the deposit is two months' rent.
Excuse me, does the rent include utilities and internet?
Understood. If the air conditioner breaks, who is responsible for repairing it?
As long as it's not man-made damage, I will get someone to fix it.
Great, I am very satisfied. I've decided to rent it.
My rent is not too expensive.
The property management fee is 500 yuan a month.
The internet here is fast.
🧑🏫 Teacher guide 教学引导
- 先带读本课生词,请学生注意第二声和第三声。
- 易混音只挑两组练习,例如 z 和 zh、an 和 ang,不必全部做完。
- 变调只讲本课出现的:「不」后面接第四声读 bú(不是);两个第三声连在一起,前一个读第二声(可以)。
- 声调和口音系统不会判断,请老师现场听并纠正。
- 这一页约4分钟,时间不够就把跟读留作课后练习。
Story
情境短文👆 Tap any line to hear it 点一下句子听发音
David is looking for a new apartment.
Today he went to see an apartment.
The apartment gets great natural light.
The rent is very reasonable: 25,000 a month.
This price includes the property management fee and internet, but he has to pay for water and electricity himself.
The deposit is two months' rent.
As long as it is not man-made damage, the landlord will fix it.
David confirmed with the landlord that if the air conditioner breaks, the landlord will be responsible for repairing it.
David is very satisfied and decides to rent it right away.
Key points 重点提醒 · 教学提示
- 「负责」后面接动作:房东会负责修理 = the landlord is responsible for the repairs。
🧑🏫 Teacher guide 教学引导
- 先让学生默读短文,找出绿色的生词,再全班朗读一遍。(约2分钟)
- 提问:房子怎么样?租金多少?包含什么?谁负责修理?
- 请学生用自己的话复述大卫看房的过程,可以看拼音,不要求说得完整。
- 没时间就只问前三个问题。
Grammar
语法与重点笔记👆 Tap any line to hear it 点一下句子听发音
Does this price include breakfast?
The rent does not include the internet fee.
If the refrigerator breaks, who is responsible for repairing it?
If the internet goes down, who is responsible for contacting customer service?
🧑🏫 Teacher guide 教学引导
- 本页两个重点:「包含」问有没有包括,「谁负责」问谁来处理。
- 先看公式,再替换词语练习,例如把「早餐」换成「网络」。
- 「负责」后面要接动作(负责修理、负责联系),请学生多造几句。
- 老师说一个问题,学生用「如果……,谁负责……?」接着问。
Extension
延伸学习👆 Tap any line to hear it 点一下句子听发音
🧑🏫 Teacher guide 教学引导
- 这一页是补充词,依学生程度选着教,不要求全部记住。
- 先问学生家里有没有这些东西,再带读生词和例句。
- 「水费、电费、燃气费」可以一起学,因为都是「……费」。
- 台湾说法:燃气费也叫瓦斯费。
Quiz
牛刀小试Ask 1. You are viewing an apartment. Ask how much the rent is per month.
Show answer 看标准解答
Ask 2. Ask whether the rent includes water and electricity.
Show answer 看标准解答
Ask 3. Ask how much the property management fee is per month.
Show answer 看标准解答
Ask 4. Ask who is responsible if the air conditioner breaks.
Show answer 看标准解答
Ask 5. Ask whether the deposit can be refunded.
Show answer 看标准解答
Practice 练习
Q1. How do you ask the landlord in Chinese: "Excuse me, does the rent include the water and electricity bills?"
Show answer 看标准解答
Excuse me, does the rent include the water and electricity bills?
Q2. When signing the contract, the landlord says the line below. What do you need to prepare?
Show answer 看标准解答
You need to prepare two months' rent in advance to hand over as the security deposit before moving in.
Q3. How do you say in Chinese: "If the air conditioner breaks, who is responsible for repairing it?"
Show answer 看标准解答
If the air conditioner breaks, who is responsible for repairing it?
Q4. The landlord says the line below. Does the rent include the internet?
Show answer 看标准解答
No. The rent does not include the internet fee, so you have to pay for it yourself.
Q5. You have seen the apartment and you like it. How do you tell the landlord you are satisfied and have decided to rent it?
Show answer 看标准解答
I am very satisfied. I've decided to rent it.
🧑🏫 Teacher guide 教学引导
- 前五个题型(配对、翻牌、看图、跟读、我会问)对应前面上过的内容,可以在课堂上做;后五个对应后面的内容。
- 每个题型只能做一次,做完请学生对照答案,并问学生哪里不确定,不要只看对错。
- 翻译、我会问、问答没有分数,学生先打字再看答案;请老师看学生的答案,现场讲解。
- 跟读由系统检查漏念、多念、拼音念错;声调和口音请老师现场听。